Proposition 38 asks California voters to approve $8.4 billion in general obligation bonds for medical and immunology research.

Why it matters: Bay Area universities and research hospitals are among the largest potential recipients of state research dollars, and the measure adds a long-term repayment obligation to the state budget.

Where the money goes

  • Half would go to a University of California-affiliated institute selected by the California Department of Public Health; half would be awarded as grants through a council, according to the Legislative Analyst's Office.
  • At least $4.2 billion is directed to research on cancer, heart disease and Alzheimer's.
  • No more than 2% may be spent on administration.

Cost

KQED's voter guide puts repayment at roughly $500 million a year for about 20 years.

The arguments

Supporters say the bond would give researchers stable funding at a time when federal research money has become unreliable.

Sources: Legislative Analyst's Office; KQED.